Did you know that Jagiellonian University is not only the oldest university in Poland but also one of the oldest surviving universities in the world? Founded in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great, this historic institution has been a beacon of academic excellence for over 650 years. It has played a crucial role in shaping Polish culture, education, and intellectual life, producing numerous notable alumni who have made significant contributions to various fields.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the rich history, academic offerings, notable alumni, and student life at Jagiellonian University. By the end of this article, you’ll have a deep understanding of what makes this university so special and why it continues to attract students from around the globe.
History of Jagiellonian University
Founded in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great
Jagiellonian University, originally called Studium Generale, was founded in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great. It is the second oldest university in Central Europe, preceded only by Charles University in Prague, which was established in 1348. The university was modeled after the University of Bologna and quickly became a center of learning, attracting scholars from across Europe.
King Casimir III the Great recognized the importance of education in the development of the Polish state and society. By establishing Jagiellonian University, he aimed to create an institution that would serve as a hub of intellectual and cultural growth, fostering the development of a well-educated elite who could contribute to the nation’s progress.
The university was initially composed of three faculties: Liberal Arts, Medicine, and Law. It was granted a royal charter, which ensured its autonomy and granted its professors and students various privileges, such as exemption from taxes and the right to be tried in university courts.
In its early years, Jagiellonian University faced numerous challenges, including financial difficulties and competition from other universities in the region. However, it managed to overcome these obstacles and establish itself as a leading center of learning in Central Europe.
Notable historical events
Throughout its long history, Jagiellonian University has weathered many challenges and undergone significant changes. One of the most difficult periods was during World War II when the university was forced to close its doors. Many professors and students were arrested, sent to concentration camps, or executed by the Nazi regime. Despite these hardships, the university managed to reopen after the war and gradually expanded its facilities and programs.
The Nazi occupation of Poland had a AGH University of Science and Technology devastating impact on Jagiellonian University. On November 6, 1939, in an event known as “Sonderaktion Krakau,” 183 professors and academic staff were arrested and sent to the Sachsenhausen and Dachau concentration camps. Many of them perished in the camps, while others were forced to work in slave labor.
Despite the tremendous loss of life and the destruction of university property, Jagiellonian University managed to resume its activities underground. Professors and students organized secret teaching sessions in private homes and other hidden locations, risking their lives to continue their educational pursuits.
After the war, the university faced the challenge of rebuilding its infrastructure and restoring its academic programs. With the support of the Polish government and international organizations, Jagiellonian University gradually recovered and expanded its facilities and course offerings.
In the post-war period, the university underwent significant changes, reflecting the political and social transformations in Poland. During the communist era (1945-1989), the university was subject to ideological control and censorship, which limited academic freedom and hindered international collaboration.
However, after the fall of communism in 1989, Jagiellonian University entered a new era of growth and development. It established partnerships with universities around the world, introduced new academic programs, and invested in modern research facilities. Today, it is recognized as one of the leading universities in Poland and Central Europe, attracting students and scholars from around the globe.
Historical significance and influence on Polish culture and education
Jagiellonian University has played a vital role in the development of Polish culture, science, and education. It has been a hub of intellectual activity, fostering critical thinking, research, and innovation. Many of Poland’s most prominent figures, including artists, writers, scientists, and politicians, have studied or taught at the university. The institution’s influence extends beyond Poland, as it has collaborated with universities around the world and produced research that has had a global impact.
One of the most significant contributions of Jagiellonian University has been its role in shaping the Polish language and literature. The university has been home to many renowned Polish writers, poets, and linguists who have helped to standardize and enrich the Polish language. For example, the poet Jan Kochanowski, who studied at Jagiellonian University in the 16th century, is considered one of the greatest Polish poets and a key figure in the development of the Polish literary language.
Jagiellonian University has also been at the forefront of scientific research and discovery. Its faculty and alumni have made significant contributions to fields such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, and astronomy. The university has been associated with several Nobel Prize winners, including Marie Skłodowska-Curie, who studied at the Faculty of Chemistry in the late 19th century and went on to become the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the first person to win the prize in two different scientific fields.
In addition to its academic achievements, Jagiellonian University has played a significant role in shaping Polish political and social life. Many of its alumni have gone on to become prominent figures in Polish politics, including prime ministers, presidents, and other high-ranking officials. The university has also been a center of political activism and resistance, particularly during times of foreign occupation and authoritarian rule.
Today, Jagiellonian University continues to be a symbol of Polish cultural and intellectual heritage. Its historic buildings, such as Collegium Maius and Collegium Novum, are not only architectural landmarks but also serve as reminders of the university’s long and distinguished history. The university’s museums and libraries house valuable collections of books, manuscripts, and artworks that attract visitors from around the world.
In summary, Jagiellonian University’s historical significance and influence on Polish culture and education cannot be overstated. It has been a driving force behind the development of the Polish language, literature, and science, and has produced generations of leaders who have shaped the nation’s political and social landscape. As one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Central Europe, it continues to be a source of pride for the Polish people and an inspiration for scholars and students around the world.
Academic Profile and Offerings
Faculties and departments
Jagiellonian University is organized into 16 faculties, each focusing on specific areas of study:
- Faculty of Law and Administration
- Faculty of Medicine
- Faculty of Philosophy
- Faculty of History
- Faculty of Philology
- Faculty of Polish Studies
- Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science
- Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Faculty of Biology
- Faculty of Geography and Geology
- Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology
- Faculty of Management and Social Communication
- Faculty of International and Political Studies
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- Faculty of Health Sciences
These faculties offer a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs, catering to the diverse interests and career goals of students.
Each of these faculties is further divided into smaller units called institutes, departments, or chairs, which specialize in specific sub-disciplines or research areas. For example, the Faculty of Philosophy includes the Institute of Psychology, the Institute of Sociology, and the Institute of Religious Studies, among others.
The faculties are responsible for designing and implementing academic programs, conducting research, and providing administrative support to students and staff. They are led by deans and are governed by faculty councils, which are composed of representatives of academic staff and students.
In addition to the main faculties, Jagiellonian University also has several interdisciplinary units that promote collaboration across different fields of study. These include the Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics, the Malopolska Centre of Biotechnology, and the Jagiellonian Centre for Migration Studies, among others.
The university also has a number of non-faculty units that provide specialized services and support to students and staff. These include the Jagiellonian Library, the Jagiellonian University Museum, the Jagiellonian Language Centre, and the Jagiellonian University Press.
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s diverse and comprehensive academic structure allows it to offer a wide range of educational opportunities and conduct cutting-edge research across various disciplines. Its faculties and departments are staffed by highly qualified and experienced academic personnel who are committed to providing students with the knowledge, skills, and guidance they need to succeed in their chosen fields.
Degree programs offered
Jagiellonian University offers a comprehensive selection of degree programs at all levels:
- Undergraduate programs: The university offers over 100 undergraduate programs across its various faculties. These programs typically take three to four years to complete and lead to a bachelor’s degree.
Some popular undergraduate programs at Jagiellonian University include:
- Law
- Medicine
- Psychology
- International Relations
- Computer Science
- English Studies
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Mathematics
- History
Undergraduate programs at Jagiellonian University are designed to provide students with a solid foundation in their chosen field of study. They typically include a mix of lectures, seminars, practical classes, and independent study. Students are also required to complete internships or practical training in some programs to gain hands-on experience in their field.
- Graduate programs: Students who have completed their undergraduate studies can choose from a wide array of master’s degree programs. These programs usually take one to two years to complete and provide students with advanced knowledge and skills in their chosen field.
Some popular graduate programs at Jagiellonian University include:
- Business Administration
- International Management
- European Studies
- Intellectual Property and New Technologies
- Biotechnology
- Environmental Protection
- Public Health
- Cultural Studies
- Comparative Literature
- Cognitive Science
Graduate programs at Jagiellonian University are more specialized and research-oriented than undergraduate programs. They often include a significant component of independent research, culminating in the preparation and defense of a master’s thesis. Many programs also include opportunities for international study or collaboration with industry partners.
- Doctoral programs: For those interested in pursuing a career in research or academia, Jagiellonian University offers doctoral programs in many disciplines. These programs involve independent research under the guidance of a supervisor and can take up to four years to complete.
Doctoral programs at Jagiellonian University are offered in fields such as:
- Humanities
- Social Sciences
- Natural Sciences
- Medical Sciences
- Legal Sciences
- Theological Sciences
Doctoral candidates at Jagiellonian University are expected to make original contributions to their field of study through their research. They work closely with their supervisors and other members of the academic community to develop their research skills and expertise. Upon successful completion of their dissertation and defense, they are awarded the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or its equivalent.
In addition to traditional degree programs, Jagiellonian University also offers a range of non-degree programs, such as postgraduate diplomas, professional courses, and language courses. These programs are designed to meet the needs of students and professionals who wish to acquire specific skills or knowledge without committing to a full degree program.
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s diverse range of degree programs and flexible study options make it an attractive choice for students from various backgrounds and with different academic and professional goals.
International programs and partnerships
Jagiellonian University is committed to internationalization and has established partnerships with universities and research institutions around the world. It actively participates in international exchange programs, such as Erasmus+, which allow students to study abroad for a semester or a year. The university also offers a range of English-taught programs, attracting students from diverse cultural backgrounds.
Some of the key international programs and partnerships at Jagiellonian University include:
- Erasmus+ Program: Jagiellonian University is an active participant in the Erasmus+ program, which promotes student and staff mobility within Europe. The university has agreements with over 500 partner institutions across Europe, allowing students to study abroad for a semester or a year and gain valuable international experience.
- International Joint and Double Degree Programs: Jagiellonian University offers a number of joint and double degree programs in collaboration with partner universities around the world. These programs allow students to study at two or more universities and earn multiple degrees upon completion. For example, the university offers a joint Master’s degree in International Relations and European Studies in partnership with the University of Strasbourg in France.
- International Summer Schools: Each year, Jagiellonian University organizes several international summer schools in various disciplines, such as Polish language and culture, European studies, and health sciences. These programs attract students from around the world and provide an opportunity for intensive study and cultural immersion.
- Strategic Partnerships: Jagiellonian University has established strategic partnerships with several leading universities around the world, such as the University of Cambridge, the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Tokyo. These partnerships involve collaboration in research, teaching, and student and staff exchange.
- International Networks: Jagiellonian University is a member of several international university networks, such as the Coimbra Group, the Utrecht Network, and the Europaeum. These networks promote cooperation and exchange among member institutions and provide opportunities for joint research, teaching, and professional development.
- Study Abroad Programs: Jagiellonian University welcomes international students who wish to study in Poland for a semester or a year. The university offers a range of study abroad programs, both in English and in Polish, in various disciplines. These programs include academic courses, language courses, and cultural activities.
- International Staff Exchange: Jagiellonian University encourages its academic and administrative staff to participate in international exchange programs and visit partner institutions around the world. These exchanges promote knowledge sharing, professional development, and international collaboration.
The university’s international programs and partnerships bring several benefits to students and staff, such as:
- Exposure to different academic and cultural perspectives
- Opportunities for language learning and intercultural communication
- Access to specialized courses and research facilities at partner institutions
- Networking opportunities with students and scholars from around the world
- Enhanced employability and career prospects in a globalized world
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s strong commitment to internationalization and its extensive network of partnerships and programs make it an attractive destination for students and scholars seeking a truly global education experience.
Research initiatives and projects
As a research-intensive institution, Jagiellonian University is involved in numerous research projects and initiatives across various fields. Some of the university’s key research areas include:
- Biomedicine and health sciences
- Physics and astronomy
- Mathematics and computer science
- Environmental studies and sustainable development
- Humanities and social sciences
Researchers at Jagiellonian University collaborate with colleagues from institutions worldwide, leading to groundbreaking discoveries and innovations.
- Biomedicine and health sciences: Jagiellonian University is home to several leading research centers in the field of biomedicine and health sciences, such as the Malopolska Centre of Biotechnology and the Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics. Researchers in these centers are involved in cutting-edge projects related to cancer research, drug discovery, regenerative medicine, and personalized medicine. For example, a team of researchers from the Jagiellonian University Medical College recently developed a new method for the early detection of lung cancer using exhaled breath analysis.
- Physics and astronomy: The Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science at Jagiellonian University is involved in several international research collaborations, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiment at CERN and the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) project. Researchers from the faculty have made significant contributions to the discovery of the Higgs boson and the study of dark matter and dark energy. The faculty also hosts the Astronomical Observatory, which conducts research in fields such as stellar astrophysics, cosmology, and extragalactic astronomy.
- Mathematics and computer science: The Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science at Jagiellonian University is involved in research projects related to theoretical and applied mathematics, artificial intelligence, cryptography, and data science. Researchers from the faculty have developed new algorithms for machine learning, contributed to the development of secure communication protocols, and applied mathematical modeling to solve real-world problems in fields such as finance and biology.
- Environmental studies and sustainable development: Jagiellonian University is committed to research in the field of environmental studies and sustainable development. The university has several research groups and centers dedicated to this area, such as the Institute of Environmental Sciences and the Jagiellonian Centre for Climate Change Research. Researchers from these units are involved in projects related to biodiversity conservation, climate change adaptation and mitigation, renewable energy, and sustainable urban development. For example, a team of researchers from the Institute of Environmental Sciences recently developed a new method for assessing the ecological status of rivers using drone technology.
- Humanities and social sciences: Jagiellonian University has a strong tradition of research in the humanities and social sciences, with several internationally recognized research centers and institutes, such as the Institute of Philosophy, the Institute of Psychology, and the Institute of Sociology. Researchers from these units are involved in projects related to the history of ideas, cognitive science, social inequality, and cultural heritage. For example, a team of researchers from the Institute of Sociology recently conducted a large-scale study on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social relations and mental health in Poland.
In addition to these key research areas, Jagiellonian University also supports interdisciplinary research initiatives that bring together scholars from different fields to address complex global challenges. For example, the university has established the Jagiellonian Centre for Migration Studies, which conducts research on international migration, integration, and cultural diversity, drawing on perspectives from sociology, economics, law, and cultural studies.
Jagiellonian University also actively promotes the commercialization of research results and encourages collaboration with industry partners. The university has established the Jagiellonian Centre for Innovation, which provides support for researchers in the areas of technology transfer, intellectual property protection, and entrepreneurship. The center has helped to establish several spin-off companies based on research conducted at the university, in fields such as biotechnology, materials science, and information technology.
To support its research activities, Jagiellonian University has invested in state-of-the-art research infrastructure and facilities. The university has several modern research centers and laboratories equipped with advanced scientific equipment, such as the National Synchrotron Radiation Centre SOLARIS, the Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics, and the Malopolska Centre of Biotechnology. These facilities enable researchers to conduct cutting-edge experiments and collaborate with partners from around the world.
Jagiellonian University also places a strong emphasis on the training and development of young researchers. The university offers several doctoral programs and postdoctoral fellowships, as well as mentoring and career development support for early-career researchers. The university also actively encourages international mobility and collaboration, through programs such as the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions and the Fulbright Program.
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s strong commitment to research and innovation, combined with its extensive international partnerships and state-of-the-art facilities, make it a leading center for scientific discovery and knowledge creation in Poland and beyond.
Libraries and academic resources
Jagiellonian University boasts an extensive network of libraries and academic resources to support students and researchers in their studies and projects. The Jagiellonian Library, founded in 1364, is one of the oldest and largest academic libraries in Poland, with a collection of over 6.5 million volumes. In addition to the main library, each faculty has its own specialized library, providing students with access to subject-specific resources.
- Jagiellonian Library: The Jagiellonian Library is the main library of Jagiellonian University and one of the most important research libraries in Poland. It houses a vast collection of books, journals, manuscripts, maps, and other materials, covering a wide range of subjects in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. The library’s special collections include rare books, incunabula (books printed before 1501), and medieval manuscripts, making it a valuable resource for researchers in fields such as history, literature, and art.
The Jagiellonian Library also offers a range of services to support students and researchers, such as reference and information services, interlibrary loan, and training in information literacy and research skills. The library has several reading rooms and study spaces, equipped with computers and wi-fi access, as well as facilities for group work and multimedia presentations.
- Faculty and departmental libraries: In addition to the main Jagiellonian Library, each faculty and department at Jagiellonian University has its own specialized library, housing collections and resources specific to its area of study. For example, the Faculty of Law and Administration has a library with a extensive collection of legal materials, while the Faculty of Medicine has a library with a focus on biomedical resources.
These faculty and departmental libraries offer a range of services tailored to the needs of their users, such as specialized reference services, course reserves, and training in the use of subject-specific databases and tools. Many of these libraries also have their own reading rooms and study spaces, providing students with a quiet and comfortable environment for learning and research.
- Electronic resources: In addition to its physical collections, Jagiellonian University also provides access to a wide range of electronic resources, including e-books, e-journals, databases, and online research tools. These resources can be accessed remotely by students and staff from anywhere with an internet connection, using their university login credentials.
Some of the key electronic resources available at Jagiellonian University include:
- Databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and JSTOR, which provide access to scholarly articles and research materials across a wide range of disciplines
- E-book collections such as Ebsco, SpringerLink, and Wiley Online Library, which offer access to thousands of electronic books in various subjects
- E-journal collections such as ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis Online, and SAGE Journals, which provide access to a vast array of academic journals and articles
- Online research tools such as EndNote, RefWorks, and Mendeley, which help researchers to manage their references and citations and collaborate with colleagues
- Open Access resources: Jagiellonian University is committed to promoting open access to scholarly research and has established an institutional repository called Jagiellonian University Repository (JUR). The repository provides free and open access to the research outputs of the university’s staff and students, including articles, conference papers, theses, and dissertations.
The university also participates in several national and international open access initiatives, such as the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) and the OpenAIRE project, which aim to increase the visibility and accessibility of research outputs and promote open science practices.
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s extensive network of libraries and academic resources, combined with its commitment to open access and digital innovation, provide students and researchers with a rich and diverse array of tools and materials to support their learning and research activities.
Notable Alumni and Faculty
Famous alumni
Over the centuries, Jagiellonian University has produced many notable alumni who have made significant contributions to their fields and society as a whole. Some of the most famous alumni include:
- Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543): A renowned astronomer and mathematician who formulated the heliocentric model of the solar system.
Nicolaus Copernicus is perhaps the most famous alumnus of Jagiellonian University. He was a Renaissance-era polymath who made significant contributions to astronomy, mathematics, economics, and medicine. Copernicus studied at the university from 1491 to 1495, where he was introduced to the works of classical scholars such as Aristotle, Ptolemy, and Euclid.
It was during his time at Jagiellonian University that Copernicus began to develop his revolutionary idea that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun, rather than the Earth being at the center of the universe as was commonly believed at the time. He later elaborated on this idea in his groundbreaking work “De revolutionibus orbium coelestium” (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), which was published in 1543, just before his death.
Copernicus’ heliocentric model of the solar system challenged the prevailing geocentric view and laid the foundation for modern astronomy. His work also had a profound impact on the scientific revolution and the development of modern science. Today, Copernicus is remembered as one of the greatest scientists in history, and his legacy continues to inspire new generations of researchers and scholars.
- Pope John Paul II (1920-2005): Born Karol Wojtyła, he studied philosophy and theology at Jagiellonian University before becoming the first Polish Pope and one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century.
Karol Wojtyła, who later became Pope John Paul II, was another notable alumnus of Jagiellonian University. He began his studies at the university in 1938, initially focusing on Polish language and literature. However, his studies were interrupted by the outbreak of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Poland.
During the war, Wojtyła continued his studies in an underground seminary run by the Archbishop of Krakow. He also worked as a manual laborer in a quarry and a chemical factory to avoid deportation to Germany. After the war, he resumed his studies at Jagiellonian University, this time focusing on philosophy and theology.
Wojtyła was ordained as a priest in 1946 and later earned a doctorate in theology from the Catholic University of Lublin. He went on to become a professor of ethics at the Catholic University of Lublin and later the Archbishop of Krakow. In 1978, he was elected as Pope John Paul II, becoming the first non-Italian pope in 455 years.
As Pope, John Paul II played a significant role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War. He also traveled extensively, visiting 129 countries and meeting with world leaders to promote peace, human rights, and interfaith dialogue. He was widely regarded as one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century, and his legacy continues to inspire millions of people around the world.
- Wisława Szymborska (1923-2012): A Polish poet, essayist, and translator who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1996.
Wisława Szymborska is another famous alumna of Jagiellonian University. She studied Polish literature and sociology at the university from 1945 to 1948, during a time of great political and social upheaval in Poland following World War II.
After completing her studies, Szymborska worked as a poetry editor and translator for several literary magazines in Krakow. She began publishing her own poetry in the 1950s and quickly established herself as one of Poland’s most important contemporary poets.
Szymborska’s poetry is known for its wit, irony, and philosophical depth. She often wrote about everyday objects and experiences, but imbued them with deeper meaning and significance. Her work also addressed universal themes such as love, death, and the human condition.
In 1996, Szymborska was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature “for poetry that with ironic precision allows the historical and biological context to come to light in fragments of human reality.” She was only the fifth Polish writer to receive the prize, and the second woman after Marie Skłodowska-Curie.
Szymborska’s work has been translated into numerous languages and continues to be widely read and admired around the world. She is remembered as one of the greatest poets of the 20th century and a shining example of the intellectual and creative spirit of Jagiellonian University.
- Stanisław Lem (1921-2006): A science fiction writer and philosopher whose works, such as “Solaris” and “The Cyberiad,” have been translated into over 40 languages and adapted into films.
Stanisław Lem is another notable alumnus of Jagiellonian University, known for his groundbreaking contributions to science fiction literature and philosophy. He studied medicine at the university during World War II, but was forced to abandon his studies due to the Nazi occupation of Poland.
After the war, Lem returned to Jagiellonian University to study philosophy, but he never completed his degree. Instead, he began writing science fiction stories and novels that would make him one of the most celebrated writers in the genre.
Lem’s works are known for their deep philosophical and scientific themes, as well as their biting social commentary and satire. His most famous novel, “Solaris,” tells the story of a planet covered by a sentient ocean that probes the minds of human astronauts and confronts them with their deepest fears and desires. The novel has been adapted into several films, including a 1972 Soviet production and a 2002 Hollywood version directed by Steven Soderbergh.
Other notable works by Lem include “The Cyberiad,” a collection of humorous stories about two robot constructors named Trurl and Klapaucius, and “His Master’s Voice,” a novel about the search for extraterrestrial intelligence and the limits of human understanding.
Lem’s works have been translated into over 40 languages and have sold millions of copies worldwide. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest science fiction writers of all time, and his legacy continues to inspire new generations of writers and thinkers.
In addition to his literary accomplishments, Lem was also a prolific essayist and philosopher. He wrote extensively about the impact of technology on society, the nature of consciousness and intelligence, and the future of humanity. His ideas have had a significant influence on fields such as cybernetics, artificial intelligence, and cognitive science.
Lem’s connection to Jagiellonian University, even though he did not complete his studies there, highlights the university’s role as a hub of intellectual and creative activity in Poland and beyond. His works continue to be studied and admired by scholars and readers around the world, cementing his status as one of the most important and influential writers of the 20th century.
Nobel laureates affiliated with Jagiellonian University
Jagiellonian University has a proud tradition of producing and attracting Nobel laureates across various disciplines. Some of the Nobel Prize winners affiliated with the university include:
- Ivo Andrić (Literature, 1961)
- Mikhail Gorbachev (Peace, 1990)
- Wisława Szymborska (Literature, 1996)
- Rolf Zinkernagel (Physiology or Medicine, 1996)
- Ivo Andrić (Literature, 1961): Ivo Andrić was a Yugoslav novelist, poet, and short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1961 “for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country.” Andrić studied at Jagiellonian University in the 1920s, where he was influenced by the works of Polish Romantic poets such as Adam Mickiewicz and Juliusz Słowacki. His time at the university also exposed him to the cultural and intellectual currents of Central Europe, which would later inform his writing.
Andrić’s most famous work is the novel “The Bridge on the Drina,” which tells the story of the Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge in Višegrad, Bosnia, over a period of four centuries. The novel explores the complex history and ethnic tensions of the Balkans, as well as universal themes of love, death, and the human condition. It has been translated into numerous languages and is considered a masterpiece of Yugoslav literature.
- Mikhail Gorbachev (Peace, 1990): Mikhail Gorbachev, the last President of the Soviet Union, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990 for his efforts to end the Cold War and promote international cooperation. Gorbachev did not study at Jagiellonian University, but he visited the university in 1998 to deliver a lecture on global security and the role of education in promoting peace.
During his visit, Gorbachev praised the university’s long history of intellectual and cultural achievement, as well as its commitment to international collaboration and understanding. He also met with university leaders and students to discuss the challenges and opportunities facing the world in the post-Cold War era.
Gorbachev’s visit to Jagiellonian University underscored the university’s status as a leading center of learning and research in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as its role in promoting dialogue and cooperation across borders and cultures.
- Wisława Szymborska (Literature, 1996): As mentioned earlier, Wisława Szymborska was a Polish poet and essayist who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1996. She studied Polish literature and sociology at Jagiellonian University in the 1940s and later worked as a poetry editor and translator in Krakow.
Szymborska’s poetry is known for its wit, irony, and philosophical depth, as well as its ability to find meaning and beauty in everyday objects and experiences. Her work has been translated into numerous languages and continues to be widely read and admired around the world.
- Rolf Zinkernagel (Physiology or Medicine, 1996): Rolf Zinkernagel is a Swiss immunologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1996, along with Peter C. Doherty, for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell-mediated immune defense. Zinkernagel did not study at Jagiellonian University, but he has collaborated with researchers from the university on several projects related to immunology and infectious diseases.
In particular, Zinkernagel has worked with researchers from the Jagiellonian University Medical College to study the immune response to viral infections such as HIV and hepatitis C. These collaborations have led to important insights into the mechanisms of viral immunity and the development of new strategies for vaccine design and immunotherapy.
Zinkernagel’s collaborations with Jagiellonian University researchers highlight the university’s strengths in biomedical research and its commitment to international scientific cooperation. They also demonstrate the importance of interdisciplinary and cross-border collaboration in addressing global health challenges and advancing the frontiers of knowledge.
Influential faculty members past and present
Throughout its history, Jagiellonian University has been home to many influential scholars and researchers who have made significant contributions to their fields. Some notable faculty members include:
- Jan Długosz (1415-1480): A historian and chronicler who wrote the monumental work “Annales seu Cronicae incliti Regni Poloniae” (Annals or Chronicles of the Famous Kingdom of Poland).
Jan Długosz was a Polish priest, diplomat, and historian who is considered one of the most important chroniclers of medieval Poland. He studied at the Jagiellonian University in the 1430s and later served as a canon and diplomat for the Polish king Casimir IV Jagiellon.
Długosz’s most famous work is the “Annales seu Cronicae incliti Regni Poloniae,” a comprehensive history of Poland from its legendary beginnings to the year 1480. The work is divided into 12 books and covers a wide range of topics, including political, military, and religious history, as well as geography, culture, and society.
Długosz’s chronicle is notable for its detailed and accurate account of historical events, as well as its vivid descriptions of battles, court intrigues, and religious ceremonies. It also includes extensive biographical information about Polish rulers, nobles, and clergy, making it an invaluable source for researchers of medieval Polish history.
Długosz was also a skilled diplomat and negotiator. He represented the Polish king in various international disputes and played a key role in the negotiations that led to the Treaty of Toruń in 1466, which ended the Thirteen Years’ War between Poland and the Teutonic Order.
Długosz’s legacy as a historian and chronicler helped to establish Jagiellonian University as a leading center of historical research and scholarship in Poland. His work continues to be studied and admired by scholars of medieval history and Polish culture.
- Karol Olszewski (1846-1915) and Zygmunt Wróblewski (1845-1888): Physicists and chemists who were the first to liquefy oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide.
Karol Olszewski and Zygmunt Wróblewski were Polish scientists who made groundbreaking contributions to the field of low-temperature physics and chemistry. Both studied at Jagiellonian University in the 1860s and later became professors at the university.
In 1883, Olszewski and Wróblewski achieved a major scientific breakthrough when they became the first researchers to liquefy oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. They did this by developing a new method of cooling gases using a cascade of liquefied gases, which allowed them to reach temperatures as low as -200 degrees Celsius.
The liquefaction of these gases had important practical applications, such as the production of liquid air and the development of refrigeration technology. It also opened up new avenues for scientific research, such as the study of superconductivity and the properties of matter at extremely low temperatures.
Olszewski and Wróblewski’s work earned them international recognition and helped to establish Jagiellonian University as a leading center of research in low-temperature physics and chemistry. They also trained a new generation of Polish scientists who would go on to make important contributions to these fields.
In addition to their scientific achievements, Olszewski and Wróblewski were also active in Polish political and cultural life. They were involved in the Polish independence movement and worked to promote the development of Polish science and education.
Today, Olszewski and Wróblewski are remembered as pioneers of low-temperature physics and chemistry, and their legacy continues to inspire researchers at Jagiellonian University and beyond.
- Jan Woleński (b. 1940): A contemporary philosopher and logician known for his work in the history of the Lvov-Warsaw School of logic and the philosophy of science.
Jan Woleński is a Polish philosopher and logician who has made important contributions to the study of the history of logic and the philosophy of science. He is a professor emeritus at Jagiellonian University, where he has taught since the 1970s.
Woleński’s research focuses on the history of the Lvov-Warsaw School of logic, a group of Polish logicians and philosophers who made significant contributions to the development of modern logic and analytic philosophy in the early 20th century. He has written extensively on the work of key figures in this school, such as Kazimierz Twardowski, Jan Łukasiewicz, and Alfred Tarski.
Woleński is also known for his work in the philosophy of science, particularly his contributions to the study of scientific realism and the nature of scientific theories. He has argued for a form of scientific realism that acknowledges the existence of theoretical entities and the truth of scientific theories, while also recognizing the limitations and uncertainties of scientific knowledge.
In addition to his research, Woleński has been active in promoting the study of logic and philosophy in Poland and internationally. He has served as the president of the Polish Association for Logic and Philosophy of Science and has been involved in numerous international collaborations and exchanges.
Woleński’s work has helped to cement Jagiellonian University’s reputation as a leading center of research in logic and the philosophy of science. His contributions to the study of the Lvov-Warsaw School have shed new light on an important chapter in the history of Polish intellectual life, while his work in the philosophy of science has contributed to ongoing debates about the nature and limits of scientific knowledge.
These are just a few examples of the many remarkable individuals who have contributed to the rich intellectual heritage of Jagiellonian University.
Campus and Student Life
Main campus in Krakow
Jagiellonian University’s main campus is located in the heart of Krakow, one of Poland’s most beautiful and historic cities. The campus is spread across several buildings, many of which are of great historical and architectural significance.
- Historic buildings and architecture: The university’s oldest building, Collegium Maius, dates back to the 15th century and features a stunning Gothic courtyard and a unique astronomical clock. Other notable buildings include Collegium Novum, a neo-Gothic edifice that houses the university’s administration, and the Auditorium Maximum, a modern conference and lecture hall.
Collegium Maius is the jewel in the crown of Jagiellonian University’s historic buildings. It was built in the late 14th century and has served as the university’s main building for much of its history. The building features a beautiful Gothic courtyard with a unique astronomical clock that dates back to the 16th century. The clock features a calendar dial, zodiac signs, and figures of saints and historical figures that move on the hour.
Inside Collegium Maius, visitors can explore the university’s museum, which features exhibits on the history of the university and its most famous alumni. The museum’s collections include medieval scientific instruments, globes, and maps, as well as paintings, sculptures, and other works of art.
Another notable historic building on the Jagiellonian University campus is Collegium Novum, which was built in the late 19th century in a neo-Gothic style. The building features a stunning facade with intricate stone carvings and a soaring clock tower. It houses the university’s administration offices, as well as several lecture halls and classrooms.
The Auditorium Maximum, on the other hand, is a modern addition to the university’s campus. Built in the late 20th century, it is the largest lecture hall in Poland, with a seating capacity of over 1,800. The building features state-of-the-art audiovisual equipment and is used for conferences, concerts, and other events.
- Modern facilities: Despite its historic charm, Jagiellonian University has invested in modern facilities to support its teaching and research activities. These include state-of-the-art laboratories, computer labs, and multimedia classrooms.
In recent years, Jagiellonian University has made significant investments in modern facilities to support its growing research and teaching activities. These facilities are designed to provide students and researchers with the tools and resources they need to pursue cutting-edge research and innovation.
One example of the university’s modern facilities is the Malopolska Centre of Biotechnology, which was established in 2014 with funding from the European Union. The center is a state-of-the-art research facility that focuses on the development of new drugs, vaccines, and diagnostic tools. It features advanced laboratories and equipment, including high-throughput screening platforms, mass spectrometry, and X-ray crystallography.
Another example is the Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics, which was established in 2012 to support the development of new therapies for cancer and other diseases. The center features a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) facility for the production of clinical-grade therapeutic agents, as well as advanced imaging and animal research facilities.
In addition to these specialized research facilities, Jagiellonian University has also invested in modern teaching facilities, such as multimedia classrooms and computer labs. These facilities are equipped with the latest technology and software, allowing students to engage in interactive and collaborative learning experiences.
The university has also developed a network of mobile laboratories that can be used for field research and teaching in remote locations. These labs are equipped with portable scientific instruments and communication devices, allowing researchers and students to conduct experiments and collect data in the field.
Overall, Jagiellonian University’s modern facilities are designed to support the university’s mission of pursuing excellence in research and education. By providing students and researchers with access to cutting-edge tools and resources, the university is helping to drive innovation and discovery in a wide range of fields, from biotechnology and medicine to environmental science and digital humanities.
Other campuses and locations
In addition to its main campus in Krakow, Jagiellonian University has several other campuses and facilities throughout the city and beyond. These include:
- The Faculty of Medicine campus, located in the Prokocim district of Krakow
- The Faculty of Pharmacy campus, situated in the Bronowice district
- The Jagiellonian University Medical College, which has campuses in both Krakow and Katowice
- The Jagiellonian University Museum Collegium Maius, housed in the university’s oldest building
The Faculty of Medicine campus in Prokocim is home to the university’s medical school, which is one of the oldest and most prestigious in Poland. The campus features modern teaching hospitals and research facilities, including the University Children’s Hospital and the University Hospital.
The Faculty of Pharmacy campus in Bronowice is a state-of-the-art facility that was opened in 2017. The campus features advanced laboratories and research facilities, as well as a medicinal plant garden and a museum of pharmacy.
The Jagiellonian University Medical College has two campuses, one in Krakow and one in Katowice. The Krakow campus is located in the city center and features historic buildings that have been adapted for modern teaching and research. The Katowice campus, on the other hand, is a modern facility that was opened in 2018 to support the university’s growing medical programs in the region.
Finally, the Jagiellonian University Museum Collegium Maius is housed in the university’s oldest building and features exhibits on the history of the university and its most famous alumni. The museum’s collections include medieval scientific instruments, globes, and maps, as well as paintings, sculptures, and other works of art.
Student organizations and clubs
Jagiellonian University has a vibrant student life, with numerous organizations and clubs catering to a wide range of interests. Some popular student groups include:
- The Jagiellonian University Student Government
- The Jagiellonian University International Students’ Association
- The Jagiellonian University Choir
- The Jagiellonian University Sports Association
- Various academic and scientific circles focused on specific fields of study
The Jagiellonian University Student Government is the main representative body for students at the university. It is responsible for advocating for students’ rights and interests, as well as organizing cultural and social events throughout the year.
The Jagiellonian University International Students’ Association is a student-run organization that provides support and resources for international students at the university. The association organizes social events, cultural activities, and trips to help international students integrate into campus life and explore Poland.
The Jagiellonian University Choir is one of the oldest and most prestigious student choirs in Poland. Founded in 1878, the choir has performed at numerous national and international events, including the inauguration of Pope John Paul II and the opening ceremony of the 2012 UEFA European Championship.
The Jagiellonian University Sports Association is the main organization for student athletics at the university. It offers a wide range of sports and fitness activities, including basketball, volleyball, soccer, swimming, and martial arts. The association also organizes competitions and tournaments throughout the year.
In addition to these main organizations, Jagiellonian University has numerous academic and scientific circles that bring together students and researchers with shared interests in specific fields of study. These circles organize lectures, workshops, and other events to promote learning and collaboration within their respective disciplines.
Finally, the university also has a number of cultural and artistic organizations, such as the Jagiellonian University Theater and the Jagiellonian University Film Society. These organizations provide students with opportunities to engage in creative activities and explore their artistic interests.
Overall, the wide range of student organizations and clubs at Jagiellonian University reflects the diversity and dynamism of the university’s student body. By getting involved in these organizations, students can develop new skills, pursue their passions, and build lasting friendships and professional connections.
Sports teams and athletic facilities
Jagiellonian University places great emphasis on physical education and sports. The university has a number of competitive sports teams, including basketball, volleyball, soccer, and rowing. Students have access to modern athletic facilities, such as gyms, swimming pools, and sports fields, which are located throughout the university’s campuses.
The Jagiellonian University Sports Association (AZS) is the main organization responsible for promoting and organizing sports activities at the university. The association has a long and proud history, dating back to 1909 when it was first established.
One of the most popular sports at Jagiellonian University is basketball. The university’s men’s and women’s basketball teams have been very successful in recent years, winning numerous national and international competitions. The men’s team has won the Polish University Basketball League several times and has also competed in the European University Basketball Championship.
Another popular sport at the university is volleyball. The Jagiellonian University volleyball teams have won multiple national championships and have also competed in European tournaments. The university has a dedicated volleyball training facility, which features state-of-the-art equipment and a full-size court.
Soccer is also a popular sport at Jagiellonian University, with both men’s and women’s teams competing in local and national leagues. The university has several soccer fields located throughout its campuses, including a full-size pitch at the Jagiellonian University Sports Center.
In addition to these team sports, Jagiellonian University also offers a wide range of individual sports and fitness activities. The university has modern gym facilities, which feature weight training and cardio equipment, as well as group fitness classes such as yoga, Pilates, and Zumba.
The university also has an indoor swimming pool, which is open to students and staff. The pool is used for recreational swimming as well as for training by the university’s competitive swimming team.
Finally, Jagiellonian University has a number of outdoor sports facilities, including tennis courts, a running track, and a rowing center on the Vistula River. The university’s rowing team has a long history of success, with several Olympic and World Championship medalists among its alumni.
Overall, the sports and athletic facilities at Jagiellonian University are designed to promote physical fitness, teamwork, and healthy competition among students. By participating in sports and fitness activities, students can develop new skills, build friendships, and maintain a healthy and active lifestyle.
Housing and dining options
The university offers a range of housing options for students, including dormitories and apartments. The main student dormitory complex, known as “Miasteczko Studenckie” (Student Town), is located in the Bronowice district and can accommodate over 9,000 students. The dormitories offer a mix of single and double rooms, as well as communal kitchens and living spaces.
The Student Town complex is a popular choice for students, as it offers a vibrant and social living environment. The complex features several amenities, including:
- Cafeterias and dining halls
- Study rooms and computer labs
- Laundry facilities
- Sports fields and courts
- A student club and event space
The dormitories in Student Town are organized into several “houses,” each with its own unique character and community. Students can choose to live in a house that aligns with their interests or academic program, such as the “International House” for students studying foreign languages or the “Eco House” for students interested in sustainability and environmental issues.
In addition to the Student Town complex, Jagiellonian University also offers several other dormitory options throughout the city. These include:
- The “Nawojka” dormitory, located near the main campus in the city center
- The “Piast” dormitory, located in the Czyzyny district
- The “Zaczek” dormitory, located in the Debniki district
These dormitories offer a range of room types and amenities, including single and double rooms, communal kitchens, and study spaces.
For students who prefer a more independent living arrangement, Jagiellonian University also offers a limited number of university-owned apartments. These apartments are located throughout the city and offer a private living space for students.
In addition to university-provided housing, many students choose to rent private apartments or rooms in Krakow. The city offers a wide range of affordable housing options, from modern flats to historic townhouses.
For dining, students have access to several university canteens, which offer affordable meals throughout the day. The main university canteen, known as “Stołówka,” is located in the Student Town complex and offers a variety of hot meals, sandwiches, and snacks.
In addition to the university canteens, there are numerous cafes, restaurants, and food trucks located on and around the university’s campuses, catering to diverse tastes and dietary requirements. Many of these dining options offer student discounts or meal plans, making it easy and affordable for students to eat well while studying.
Finally, for students who prefer to cook their own meals, the dormitories and university-owned apartments feature communal kitchens equipped with basic cooking appliances and storage space. There are also several grocery stores and markets located near the university’s campuses, where students can purchase fresh ingredients and supplies.
Overall, the housing and dining options at Jagiellonian University are designed to provide students with a comfortable and convenient living experience while studying. Whether students choose to live in a dormitory, apartment, or private rental, they have access to a range of amenities and services to support their academic and personal needs.
City of Krakow and surrounding attractions
Krakow is a city steeped in history and culture, offering students a wealth of attractions and experiences. Some of the must-see sights include:
- The Main Market Square, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe.
- Wawel Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that served as the residence of Polish kings for centuries.
- The Kazimierz district, a historic Jewish quarter with a vibrant arts and culinary scene.
- The Wieliczka Salt Mine, a fascinating underground complex of tunnels and chambers carved out of salt.
The Main Market Square is the heart of Krakow’s Old Town and is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cloth Hall, which dates back to the Renaissance period and was once a major center of international trade. The square is also home to St. Mary’s Basilica, a stunning Gothic church famous for its wooden altarpiece carved by Veit Stoss.
Wawel Castle is another must-see attraction in Krakow. The castle complex includes several buildings and courtyards, including the Royal Castle, Cathedral, and Dragon’s Den. Visitors can explore the castle’s rich history and admire its beautiful architecture, which combines elements of Renaissance, Baroque, and Gothic styles.
The Kazimierz district is a historic Jewish quarter that has undergone a remarkable revival in recent years. The district is now home to a thriving arts and cultural scene, with numerous galleries, cafes, and music venues. Visitors can also explore the district’s rich Jewish heritage, including the Old Synagogue, which is the oldest surviving synagogue in Poland, and the Remuh Cemetery, which dates back to the 16th century.
Finally, the Wieliczka Salt Mine is a unique attraction located just outside of Krakow. The mine is a vast underground complex of tunnels and chambers that have been carved out of salt deposits over centuries. Visitors can take a guided tour of the mine and admire its stunning salt sculptures, including a replica of Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper.”
In addition to these main attractions, Krakow also offers numerous other cultural and recreational activities for students. The city has several museums and galleries, including the National Museum, which houses an extensive collection of Polish art, and the Schindler’s Factory Museum, which tells the story of Oskar Schindler and the Jewish workers he saved during World War II.
Krakow is also known for its vibrant music and theater scene, with several concert halls and theaters located throughout the city. The Krakow Philharmonic is one of the most prestigious music institutions in Poland and regularly hosts concerts by world-renowned musicians.
For students who enjoy outdoor activities, Krakow has several parks and green spaces, including the Planty Park, which encircles the Old Town, and the Błonia Park, which is a vast meadow perfect for picnics and sports. The city is also located near several natural attractions, such as the Tatra Mountains and the Ojców National Park, which offer opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other outdoor pursuits.
Finally, Krakow is famous for its food and drink, with a wide range of restaurants, cafes, and bars catering to all tastes and budgets. Some local specialties include pierogi (dumplings), obwarzanek (pretzel-like bread), and Zapiekanka (open-face sandwiches). The city also has a thriving craft beer scene, with several local breweries and pubs offering unique and flavorful beers.
Overall, Krakow is a city that offers something for everyone, from history and culture to outdoor recreation and culinary delights. As a student at Jagiellonian University, you will have ample opportunities to explore the city and its surroundings, making your time in Krakow a truly unforgettable experience.
Admissions and Enrollment
Admission requirements for Polish students
To be eligible for admission to Jagiellonian University, Polish students must meet the following requirements:
- High school diploma (świadectwo dojrzałości): Applicants must have completed their secondary education and obtained a high school diploma.
- Entrance exams for specific programs: Some programs, such as medicine, law, and psychology, require applicants to pass additional entrance exams or aptitude tests.
The high school diploma, also known as the Matura, is the main requirement for admission to higher education institutions in Poland. The Matura is a standardized examination that tests students’ knowledge and skills in several subjects, including Polish language, mathematics, and a foreign language.
To be eligible for admission to Jagiellonian University, Polish students must have passed the Matura with a minimum score required by the university. The minimum score may vary depending on the program and the level of competition in a given year.
In addition to the Matura, some programs at Jagiellonian University may require applicants to pass additional entrance exams or aptitude tests. These exams are designed to assess the applicant’s knowledge, skills, and suitability for the chosen program.
For example, applicants to the Faculty of Medicine must pass a written exam in biology and chemistry, as well as an aptitude test that assesses their communication skills, empathy, and motivation for studying medicine. Similarly, applicants to the Faculty of Law must pass a written exam in history and social studies, as well as an aptitude test that assesses their logical thinking and argumentation skills.
Other programs, such as those in the humanities and social sciences, may require applicants to submit additional documents, such as a personal statement or a portfolio of their work.
It’s important to note that the admission requirements for Polish students may vary depending on the program and the year of application. Students are encouraged to check the university’s website or contact the admissions office for the most up-to-date information on the requirements and deadlines for their chosen program.
Admission requirements for international students
International students who wish to study at Jagiellonian University must meet the following criteria:
- Recognized high school diploma or equivalent: Applicants must have completed their secondary education and obtained a diploma that is recognized by the Polish education system.
- Language proficiency: Depending on the program, students may need to demonstrate proficiency in either Polish or English. This can be done by providing language test results (e.g., TOEFL, IELTS) or by completing a language course at the university.
- Entrance exams for specific programs: As with Polish students, international applicants may need to pass additional entrance exams or aptitude tests for certain programs.
- Application process and deadlines: International students must submit their applications online through the university’s admissions portal. The deadlines for application may vary depending on the program and the applicant’s country of origin.
International students who wish to study at Jagiellonian University must have completed their secondary education and obtained a diploma that is recognized by the Polish education system. This may include diplomas such as the International Baccalaureate (IB), Advanced Placement (AP), or other national or international qualifications.
In addition to a recognized diploma, international students may also need to demonstrate proficiency in the language of instruction for their chosen program. For programs taught in English, students may need to provide language test results such as TOEFL, IELTS, or Cambridge English: Advanced (CAE). For programs taught in Polish, students may need to complete a Polish language course at the university or provide a certificate of proficiency in Polish.
As with Polish students, international applicants may also need to pass additional entrance exams or aptitude tests for certain programs. These exams may be administered in English or Polish, depending on the program and the applicant’s language proficiency.
The application process for international students typically involves submitting an online application through the university’s admissions portal. The application may require students to provide the following documents:
- A scanned copy of their passport
- A scanned copy of their high school diploma or equivalent
- A transcript of their high school grades
- Proof of language proficiency (if required)
- A motivation letter or personal statement
- A CV or resume
- Letters of recommendation (if required)
The deadlines for application may vary depending on the program and the applicant’s country of origin. Generally, international students are advised to apply well in advance of the start of the academic year to allow sufficient time for visa processing and other necessary arrangements.
It’s worth noting that international students may also need to meet additional requirements, such as obtaining a student visa, securing health insurance, and demonstrating sufficient financial resources to cover the cost of living and studying in Poland.
Jagiellonian University offers several resources and support services for international students, including the International Students Office, which provides assistance with visa and immigration matters, accommodation, and cultural adjustment. The university also offers a range of Polish language courses and cultural activities to help international students integrate into the local community and make the most of their time in Krakow.
Tuition fees and financial aid
- Tuition costs for Polish students: Polish students who are citizens of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland are entitled to free education at Jagiellonian University. However, they may need to pay fees for certain non-degree programs or extracurricular activities.
- Tuition costs for international students: Non-EU/EEA students are required to pay tuition fees, which vary depending on the program and level of study. As of 2021, the annual tuition fees for undergraduate programs range from €2,000 to €6,000, while fees for graduate programs range from €2,000 to €8,000.
- Scholarships and grants available: Jagiellonian University offers a number of scholarships and grants for both Polish and international students. These include merit-based scholarships, need-based grants, and mobility grants for students participating in international exchange programs.
Tuition costs for Polish students who are citizens of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland are covered by the Polish government, which means that these students are entitled to free education at Jagiellonian University. However, they may need to pay fees for certain non-degree programs, such as language courses or professional development workshops, as well as for extracurricular activities, such as sports or cultural events.
For international students who are not citizens of the EU/EEA or Switzerland, tuition fees are required and vary depending on the program and level of study. As of 2021, the annual tuition fees for undergraduate programs range from €2,000 to €6,000, while fees for graduate programs range from €2,000 to €8,000. These fees are relatively low compared to other European countries and are designed to attract international students to study in Poland.
To help students finance their education, Jagiellonian University offers a number of scholarships and grants for both Polish and international students. These include:
- Merit-based scholarships: These scholarships are awarded to students who demonstrate outstanding academic achievement or have made significant contributions to their field of study. The scholarships are competitive and are based on the student’s academic record, research potential, and other relevant criteria.
- Need-based grants: These grants are awarded to students who demonstrate financial need and may not otherwise be able to afford the cost of studying at Jagiellonian University. The grants are based on the student’s family income, assets, and other financial factors.
- Mobility grants: These grants are awarded to students who participate in international exchange programs, such as Erasmus+ or bilateral exchange agreements with partner universities. The grants are designed to cover the additional costs of studying abroad, such as travel, accommodation, and living expenses.
In addition to these scholarships and grants, Jagiellonian University also offers several other forms of financial support for students, such as:
- Work-study programs, which allow students to work part-time on campus or in the local community to earn money for their education
- Student loans, which are available from private banks or government-sponsored programs
- Tuition fee waivers, which are granted to students who demonstrate exceptional academic achievement or financial need
To apply for scholarships or financial aid, students should contact the university’s financial aid office or visit the university’s website for more information on the available programs and application procedures. International students may also be eligible for scholarships or grants offered by their home country or by external organizations.
It’s worth noting that the availability and amount of financial aid may vary depending on the program and the student’s individual circumstances. Students are encouraged to explore all available options and to apply early to maximize their chances of receiving support.
Enrollment statistics and demographics
Jagiellonian University has a diverse student body, with over 40,000 students enrolled across its various programs. The university attracts students from all over Poland, as well as from more than 90 countries worldwide. The most popular fields of study include medicine, law, management, and international relations.
According to the latest enrollment statistics, Jagiellonian University has a total of 41,328 students, of which 33,965 are undergraduate students and 7,363 are graduate students. The university also has a significant number of doctoral students, with 1,632 students enrolled in doctoral programs.
The student body at Jagiellonian University is highly diverse, with students coming from all over Poland and from more than 90 countries worldwide. The university has a strong international reputation and attracts a significant number of international students, who make up approximately 10% of the total student population.
The most popular fields of study at Jagiellonian University include:
- Medicine: The Faculty of Medicine is one of the largest and most prestigious medical schools in Poland, with over 5,000 students enrolled in its various programs. The faculty offers a six-year MD program, as well as several specialized programs in fields such as dentistry, nursing, and pharmacy.
- Law: The Faculty of Law and Administration is another popular choice among students, with over 4,000 students enrolled in its programs. The faculty offers a five-year law program, as well as several specialized programs in fields such as business law, international law, and public administration.
- Management: The Faculty of Management and Social Communication is one of the fastest-growing faculties at Jagiellonian University, with over 3,000 students enrolled in its programs. The faculty offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs in fields such as management, economics, finance, and marketing.
- International Relations: The Faculty of International and Political Studies is a popular choice among international students, with over 1,000 students enrolled in its programs. The faculty offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs in fields such as international relations, European studies, and global security studies.
Other popular fields of study at Jagiellonian University include philology, philosophy, history, and the natural sciences.
In terms of demographics, the student body at Jagiellonian University is relatively diverse, with students coming from a range of socioeconomic backgrounds and geographic regions. The university has a slightly higher percentage of female students, with women making up approximately 60% of the total student population.
The university also has a significant number of non-traditional students, such as mature students and students with disabilities. Jagiellonian University offers several support services and accommodations for these students, such as specialized counseling, assistive technology, and accessible facilities.
Finally, Jagiellonian University has a strong commitment to promoting diversity and inclusion on campus. The university has several initiatives and programs designed to support underrepresented groups, such as ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ students, and students from disadvantaged backgrounds. These initiatives include scholarships, mentoring programs, and cultural events that celebrate diversity and promote cross-cultural understanding.
Frequently Asked Questions
A. What is the language of instruction at Jagiellonian University?
The language of instruction at Jagiellonian University depends on the program and level of study. Many undergraduate programs are taught in Polish, while a growing number of graduate programs are offered in English. The university also offers Polish language courses for international students who wish to improve their language skills.
Jagiellonian University offers a wide range of programs in both Polish and English, depending on the level of study and the specific program. In general, most undergraduate programs are taught in Polish, while a growing number of graduate programs are offered in English.
For undergraduate programs, the majority of courses are taught in Polish, as most students at this level are Polish nationals. However, the university does offer a few undergraduate programs that are taught entirely in English, such as the International Management program and the European Studies program.
For graduate programs, the language of instruction is more varied. Many graduate programs, particularly those in the humanities and social sciences, are taught in Polish. However, a growing number of graduate programs are offered in English, particularly in fields such as business, economics, and the natural sciences. Some examples of English-taught graduate programs at Jagiellonian University include:
- Master’s in International Management
- Master’s in European Studies
- Master’s in Intellectual Property and New Technologies
- Master’s in Cognitive Science
- Master’s in Molecular Biotechnology
- PhD in Economics and Finance
For international students who wish to study in Polish, Jagiellonian University offers several Polish language courses at various levels, from beginner to advanced. These courses are designed to help students develop their language skills and prepare them for studying in Polish.
In addition to Polish and English, Jagiellonian University also offers some courses and programs in other languages, such as German, French, and Spanish. These courses are typically offered as part of language and cultural studies programs and are designed to help students develop their language skills and cultural knowledge.
It’s worth noting that the language of instruction may vary depending on the specific course or program. Some programs may offer a mix of Polish and English courses, while others may be taught entirely in one language. Students are encouraged to check the language requirements and course descriptions for their chosen program before applying.
Finally, it’s important to note that even for programs taught in English, some knowledge of Polish may be helpful for navigating daily life in Krakow and interacting with local students and residents. Jagiellonian University offers several resources and support services for international students, including Polish language courses and cultural orientation programs, to help them adjust to life in Poland and make the most of their study abroad experience.
B. Can I work while studying at Jagiellonian University?
Yes, international students are allowed to work while studying at Jagiellonian University. EU/EEA students have the right to work without any additional permits, while non-EU/EEA students can work up to 20 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during holidays, provided they have a valid student visa and a work permit.
International students who wish to work while studying at Jagiellonian University are allowed to do so, but the rules and regulations vary depending on the student’s country of origin and visa status.
For students who are citizens of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EA), or Switzerland, the rules are relatively straightforward. These students have the right to work in Poland without any additional permits or restrictions, as long as they are enrolled in a full-time program at Jagiellonian University. They can work part-time or full-time, depending on their personal preferences and academic commitments.
For non-EU/EEA students, the rules are a bit more complex. These students are allowed to work in Poland, but they must obtain a work permit in addition to their student visa. The work permit is issued by the local voivodeship office and is valid for up to one year, with the possibility of renewal.
Non-EU/EEA students are allowed to work up to 20 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during holidays, such as summer and winter breaks. This allows them to balance their academic commitments with their work responsibilities and earn some extra money to support their studies.
To obtain a work permit, non-EU/EEA students must first secure a job offer from a Polish employer. The employer must then apply for the work permit on behalf of the student, providing documentation such as the student’s passport, visa, and proof of enrollment at Jagiellonian University. The process can take several weeks, so students are advised to start the application process well in advance of their intended start date.
It’s worth noting that some types of work, such as internships or practical training related to the student’s field of study, may not require a separate work permit. Students should check with their academic advisor or the International Students Office for more information on the specific requirements for their situation.
In addition to the legal requirements, students should also consider the practical aspects of working while studying, such as balancing their work and academic commitments, managing their time effectively, and maintaining their health and well-being. Jagiellonian University offers several resources and support services for students who are working, including career counseling, job search assistance, and workshops on time management and stress reduction.
Overall, working while studying at Jagiellonian University can be a valuable experience for international students, providing them with opportunities to gain practical skills, build their professional network, and supplement their income. However, students should carefully consider the legal requirements and practical implications of working in Poland and seek guidance from university staff and other resources as needed.
C. What is the cost of living in Krakow as a student?
Krakow is a relatively affordable city compared to other European destinations. The cost of living depends on individual lifestyle and preferences, but students can expect to spend around €300-€500 per month on accommodation, food, transportation, and other expenses.
The cost of living in Krakow is generally lower than in many other European cities, making it an attractive destination for students on a budget. However, the actual cost of living can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the type of accommodation, lifestyle preferences, and personal spending habits.
According to recent estimates, students can expect to spend around €300-€500 per month on living expenses in Krakow, excluding tuition fees. This estimate includes the following categories:
- Accommodation: The cost of accommodation in Krakow varies depending on the type of housing and location. Students can choose from a range of options, including university dormitories, private apartments, and shared flats. University dormitories are generally the most affordable option, with prices starting from around €100-€150 per month for a shared room. Private apartments and shared flats can cost anywhere from €200-€500 per month, depending on the size, location, and amenities.
- Food: The cost of food in Krakow is relatively low compared to other European cities. Students can expect to spend around €150-€200 per month on groceries, depending on their dietary preferences and cooking habits. Eating out is also affordable, with a meal at a budget restaurant costing around €5-€10.
- Transportation: Krakow has an extensive public transportation system, including buses and trams, which is affordable and convenient for students. A monthly student pass costs around €15-€20, which allows unlimited travel on all public transportation in the city.
- Other expenses: Other expenses, such as textbooks, course materials, and personal items, can add up to around €50-€100 per month, depending on the student’s needs and preferences.
It’s worth noting that these are rough estimates and actual costs may vary depending on individual circumstances. Some students may be able to live on less than €300 per month by being frugal and cutting expenses, while others may choose to spend more on things like entertainment, travel, or dining out.
To help students manage their expenses, Jagiellonian University offers several resources and support services, such as financial aid, budgeting workshops, and student discounts. The university also has partnerships with local businesses and organizations, which offer discounts and special deals for students on things like food, entertainment, and transportation.
Overall, while the cost of living in Krakow is relatively low compared to other European cities, students should still budget carefully and seek out ways to save money wherever possible. By being mindful of their expenses and taking advantage of the resources and support services available, students can enjoy a comfortable and affordable lifestyle while studying at Jagiellonian University.
D. How can I apply for scholarships or financial aid?
To apply for scholarships or financial aid, students should first check the university’s website for available opportunities and eligibility criteria. Applications for scholarships and grants are usually submitted online, along with supporting documents such as academic transcripts, proof of financial need, and personal statements.
Applying for scholarships or financial aid at Jagiellonian University is a straightforward process, but it does require some preparation and planning. Here are the general steps students should follow to apply for scholarships or financial aid:
- Research available opportunities: The first step is to research the available scholarships and financial aid opportunities at Jagiellonian University. Students can find information on the university’s website, as well as through external sources such as scholarship databases and government websites. It’s important to note the eligibility criteria, application deadlines, and required documents for each opportunity.
- Gather required documents: Once students have identified the scholarships or financial aid opportunities they wish to apply for, they should gather all the required documents. These may include:
- Academic transcripts
- Proof of enrollment at Jagiellonian University
- Proof of financial need (e.g. tax returns, bank statements)
- Personal statement or essay
- Letters of recommendation
- Language proficiency test scores (for international students)
- Submit the application: Most scholarship and financial aid applications at Jagiellonian University are submitted online through the university’s website or a dedicated application portal. Students should carefully follow the instructions and ensure that all required fields are completed and all required documents are uploaded.
- Wait for a decision: After submitting the application, students will typically receive a confirmation email and a timeline for when they can expect a decision. The decision process can take several weeks or even months, depending on the scholarship or financial aid program.
- Accept the award: If the student is awarded a scholarship or financial aid, they will receive a notification and instructions on how to accept the award. This may involve signing a contract or agreement, providing additional documentation, or attending an orientation session.
It’s worth noting that the specific application process and requirements may vary depending on the scholarship or financial aid program. Some programs may have additional requirements or a more extensive application process, while others may have a simpler or more streamlined process.
To increase their chances of success, students should start the application process early, carefully review the eligibility criteria and application requirements, and seek guidance from university staff or other resources if needed. They should also ensure that their application is complete, accurate, and compelling, highlighting their academic achievements, financial need, and personal qualities.
Finally, students should also be aware of the terms and conditions of any scholarships or financial aid they receive, including any requirements for maintaining eligibility (e.g. minimum GPA, enrollment status) and any obligations for repayment or service. By understanding these requirements and obligations upfront, students can ensure that they are able to make the most of their financial support and succeed in their studies at Jagiellonian University.
E. What support services are available for international students?
Jagiellonian University offers a range of support services for international students, including:
- The International Students Office, which provides assistance with visa and immigration matters, accommodation, and cultural adjustment
- The JU International Students’ Association, which organizes social events, trips, and language exchanges
- The JU International Relations Office, which coordinates international exchange programs and partnerships
- The JU Disability Support Service, which offers support and accommodations for students with disabilities
Jagiellonian University is committed to providing a welcoming and supportive environment for international students, and offers a range of support services to help them adjust to life in Poland and succeed in their studies. Some of the key support services available for international students include:
- International Students Office: The International Students Office is the primary point of contact for international students at Jagiellonian University. The office provides a range of services, including:
- Assistance with visa and immigration matters, including applying for a student visa, registering with local authorities, and obtaining a temporary residence permit
- Help with finding accommodation, either in university dormitories or in private apartments or shared flats
- Orientation sessions and workshops on cultural adjustment, academic expectations, and practical matters such as banking and healthcare
- Ongoing support and guidance throughout the student’s time at Jagiellonian University, including assistance with academic and personal issues
- JU International Students’ Association: The JU International Students’ Association is a student-run organization that aims to promote cultural exchange and support international students at Jagiellonian University. The association organizes a variety of social events and activities, such as:
- Cultural events and celebrations, such as international food festivals and movie nights
- Trips and excursions to popular destinations in Poland and beyond
- Language exchanges and tandem programs, where international students can practice their Polish language skills with native speakers
- Buddy programs, where international students are paired with local students who can help them navigate life in Krakow and at Jagiellonian University
- JU International Relations Office: The JU International Relations Office is responsible for coordinating international exchange programs and partnerships at Jagiellonian University. The office provides support and guidance for students who wish to study abroad, as well as for international students who are coming to Jagiellonian University through exchange programs. Services offered by the office include:
- Information on available exchange programs and partner universities
- Assistance with applying for exchange programs and obtaining necessary documents and approvals
- Pre-departure orientation sessions and workshops
- Ongoing support and guidance throughout the exchange period, including assistance with academic and practical matters
- JU Disability Support Service: The JU Disability Support Service is dedicated to providing support and accommodations for students with disabilities at Jagiellonian University. The service offers a range of accommodations and resources, such as:
- Assistance with obtaining necessary medical documentation and registering with the university’s disability support system
- Accommodations for exams and coursework, such as extra time, alternative formats, or assistive technology
- Access to specialized equipment and resources, such as assistive listening devices or Braille printers
- Ongoing support and guidance throughout the student’s time at Jagiellonian University, including assistance with academic and personal issues related to their disability
In addition to these key support services, Jagiellonian University also offers a range of other resources and programs for international students, such as language courses, career services, and health and wellness services. By taking advantage of these resources and seeking guidance from university staff and other support networks, international students can thrive academically and personally while studying at Jagiellonian University.
Conclusion
As we come to the end of this comprehensive guide to Jagiellonian University, it’s worth reflecting on the many factors that make this institution such a unique and compelling choice for students from around the world.
Of course, studying at Jagiellonian University is about more than just academics. It is also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich cultural and historical heritage of Krakow, one of Europe’s most beautiful and fascinating cities. From its stunning medieval architecture and world-class museums to its lively arts and music scene and delicious cuisine, Krakow has something for everyone. And with its central location and excellent transportation links, it is the perfect base from which to explore the rest of Poland and beyond.
So if you are considering applying to Jagiellonian University, we encourage you to take the leap. Whether you are a Polish student looking for a world-class education in your home country, or an international student seeking a truly global and immersive study abroad experience, Jagiellonian University has something unique and valuable to offer. With its rich history, cutting-edge research, vibrant student life, and commitment to excellence in all things, it is a university that truly stands apart.
Of course, we recognize that choosing a university is a deeply personal decision, and one that should not be taken lightly. That is why we have strived to provide as comprehensive and objective an overview of Jagiellonian University as possible in this guide, covering everything from its academic programs and research initiatives to its student services and extracurricular offerings. We hope that this information has been helpful in giving you a sense of what makes Jagiellonian University special, and in helping you to imagine yourself as part of this incredible community.
But we also know that there is no substitute for firsthand experience. That is why we encourage you, if at all possible, to visit Jagiellonian University in person, to speak with current students and faculty, and to get a sense of the campus culture and atmosphere for yourself. Whether you are able to attend an open house or information session, or simply to explore the university’s beautiful historic buildings and grounds on your own, we believe that there is no better way to get a true sense of what Jagiellonian University has to offer.
And if you do decide to apply, know that you will be joining a community of scholars and leaders that stretches back centuries, and that will continue to shape the future for generations to come. With its unwavering commitment to academic excellence, cultural enrichment, and societal progress, Jagiellonian University is truly a university for the ages. We hope that this guide has inspired you to learn more, and to take the first steps on what promises to be an incredible journey of discovery and growth.